Kruger National Park Turns 100:
A Safari Icon Comes of Age
Kruger National Park officially came into being in 1926, when the Sabie and Shingwedzi game reserves were brought together under the National Parks Act. But its story starts earlier, with conservation ideas being raised in the 1890s and the first protected wildlife area, the Sabi Game Reserve, proclaimed in 1898. What began as a bold idea to protect wildlife has grown into one of the world’s best-known safari landscapes.
Please contact us for assistance
Our team is available
+27 (0) 21 6969615
+27 (0) 606191220
+27 (0) 642831384
How it started
The earliest push for protection came from leaders who wanted to stop wildlife from disappearing from the Lowveld. In 1923, the first small group of visitors entered the park, and Kruger soon shifted from a protected reserve into a tourism destination. By 1927, it was open to the public, and visitor numbers began rising quickly.
How it grew
Over the decades, Kruger expanded into a huge protected area of more than 19,000 square kilometres, making it South Africa’s largest national park. It is now famous for its variety of habitats, strong wildlife populations, and classic Big Five safari experiences. What makes Kruger especially special is that it still feels wild, even as it welcomes millions of visitors each year.
Private Reserves nearby
Around Kruger, a number of private reserves developed over time, including well-known names like Sabi Sand, Timbavati, Thornybush, and Kapama. These reserves are not inside the national park itself, but they border it and offer a more exclusive safari style with luxury lodges and guided game drives. They are popular because they combine privacy, high-end comfort, and excellent wildlife viewing.
Community connections
Kruger’s story is not only about animals and landscapes; it is also about people. The park and surrounding lodges depend on nearby communities for employment, guiding, hospitality, and conservation support, while community projects help create long-term value beyond tourism. This relationship works best when tourism supports local jobs, skills development, and conservation rather than standing apart from the people who live nearby.
Ecofriendly safari life
Modern safari travel in and around Kruger is increasingly focused on lower-impact practices. That includes using reusable bottles, reducing single-use plastics, supporting lodges that save energy and water, and choosing responsible activities that protect wildlife behaviour. On safari, simple habits matter too: stay in your vehicle, keep noise low, never feed animals, and respect the rhythm of the bush
Why Kruger still matters
A century later, Kruger remains a place where safari life feels both timeless and relevant. It offers the classic African safari experience while also showing how conservation, tourism, and community can work together. For luxury safari travellers, that makes Kruger more than a destination — it is a living conservation story with great wildlife, beautiful lodges, and a deep sense of place.
Ecofriendly safari life
FAQ Section
When was Kruger National Park established?
Kruger National Park was officially proclaimed in 1926, although its conservation story began earlier with the creation of protected game reserves in the late 1800s.
Are there private reserves around Kruger?
Yes, several private reserves border the park and offer more exclusive safari experiences, often with luxury lodges, fewer vehicles, and highly personalised guiding.
What kind of traveller is Kruger best for?
Kruger suits a wide range of travellers, but it is especially appealing to those who want a mix of wildlife, conservation, and luxury safari experiences.
Why is Kruger National Park so important?
It is one of South Africa’s most iconic protected areas and a major conservation success story, while also being a top safari destination for wildlife viewing and tourism.
How do nearby communities benefit from Kruger tourism?
Tourism linked to Kruger supports jobs, guiding, hospitality, and conservation projects, helping create long-term value for people living near the park.
Why is Kruger still relevant after 100 years?
Because it continues to balance conservation, tourism, and community impact while remaining one of Africa’s most memorable safari destinations.
What makes a safari in Kruger special?
Kruger offers a classic bush experience with strong wildlife sightings, varied landscapes, and a real sense of wilderness that still feels untouched in many areas.
Is safari travel in Kruger ecofriendly?
It can be, especially when lodges and travellers use low-impact practices such as saving water and energy, reducing waste, and following responsible wildlife-viewing rules.